How to Make Chicken Biryani

Ingredients For Chicken Biryani

براؤن پیاز: (نوٹ 1)

2 بڑے پیاز یکساں طور پر کٹے ہوئے

1/2 کپ سبزیوں کا تیل

چکن مریناڈ:

700 گرام چکن رانوں اور ڈرمسٹکس ، ہڈی میں اور جلد سے پاک (نوٹ 2)

3/4 کپ دہی (یا ہینگ دہی)

ٹماٹر خالص 1/4 کپ

1/4 کپ سبزیوں کا تیل

1 چمچ ادرک لہسن پیسٹ (کیما بنایا ہوا ادرک اور لہسن)

1 چمچ سرخ مرچ پاؤڈر (1 چائے کا چمچ پاپریکا + 1 چائے کا چمچ لال مرچ)

1 چائے کا چمچ ہلدی پاؤڈر

1 چمچ گرم مسالہ پاؤڈر

2 چمچ براؤن پیاز

1 1/4 چائے کا چمچ نمک

زعفران:

2 چمچ گرم دودھ

10-15 زعفران کے پٹے

چاق چوبی (70٪ پکا ہوا):

2 کپ باسمتی چاول (نوٹ 3)

6 کپ پانی

2 چمچ نمک

1 بیلیف

5-6 لونگ

2–3 الائچی پھلی

دیگر بریانی اجزاء:

1 کپ تازہ ٹکسال پتے

1 کپ تازہ دھنیا کے پتے (پیسنا)

1 1/2 چمچ گھی (یا مکھن)

Brown Onions: (Note 1)

• 2 large Onions, sliced evenly
• 1/2 cup Vegetable Oil

Chicken Marinade:

• 700 grams Chicken Thighs and Drumsticks, bone-in and skinless (Note 2)
• 3/4 cup Yogurt (or hung curd)
• 1/4 cup Tomato Puree
• 1/4 cup Vegetable Oil
• 1 tablespoon Ginger Garlic Paste (minced ginger and garlic)
• 1 tablespoon Red Chilli Powder (sub with 1 teaspoon Paprika + 1 teaspoon Cayenne)
• 1 teaspoon Turmeric Powder
• 1 teaspoon Garam Masala Powder
• 2 tablespoon Brown Onions
• 1 1/4 teaspoon Salt

Saffron:

• 2 tablespoon Hot Milk
• 10–15 Saffron strands

Parboiled Rice (70% cooked):

• 2 cups Basmati Rice (Note 3)
• 6 cups Water
• 2 tablespoon Salt
• 1 Bayleaf
• 5–6 Cloves
• 2–3 Cardamom Pods

Other Biryani Ingredients:

• 1 cup fresh Mint Leaves
• 1 cup fresh Coriander Leaves (Cilantro)
• 1 1/2 tablespoons Ghee (or Butter)

To Serve:

• Crispy Brown Onions
• Onion Raita
  
• 
  

INSTRUCTIONS

1. Brown Onions: To make the brown onions, pat the onions dry and if time permits, leave them out on a kitchen towel for 15-20 minutes to dry them out slightly. Heat oil in a pan and add the onions. On a medium flame, shallow fry the onions for 15 minutes till they are a deep golden brown, without burning them. Drain them out on a paper towel, and set aside. These can be made ahead and stored in an air tight container overnight. Burnt onions will add a bitter flavor to the biryani. You can also use store bought fried onions/ shallots which are easily available in leading supermarkets, Indian and Asian stores.
2. Marinate Chicken: Mix together all the ingredients under chicken marinade and marinate for at least two hours or overnight for best results.
3. Saffron: When you are ready to make the biryani, soak saffron strands in hot milk and rub them slightly with the back of a spoon. Set this aside.
4. Parboiled Rice:  Bring water to a roaring boil and add salt, whole spices and basmati rice. Cook for exactly 5 minutes and drain completely, leaving the whole spices in the rice. This will cook the rice to about 70% doneness which can be checked by pressing a grain of rice between two fingers – the rice should still be raw in the middle.
5. Layering and Cooking Chicken Biryani: Heat a heavy bottomed pot like a dutch oven, and add the chicken to it. Cook for 4 minutes and then turn the chicken pieces once. Cover and cook for another 3 minutes. Turn off the heat. Scatter half the onions all over the chicken, and then all the coriander and mint leaves. Next layer the rice all over the mint and coriander, and in the end drizzle saffron milk and ghee all over the rice. Cover and cook on a low flame for 20 minutes – this will help steam the rice, cook it to doneness and cook the chicken. (Note 4)
6. To Finish: Once the biryani is cooked, let it rest for 5 minutes, and finish by scattering the remaining onions on top. Serve hot with your favourite raita.

NOTES

1. While a lot of restaurants use an entire chicken cut into medium sized pieces to make biryani, this is done to cut costs. Pieces like chicken breasts dry out during the long cooking process, and that’s why I recommend using only chicken thighs and drumsticks while cooking biryani at home. You can ask your butcher to cut each chicken leg into two parts to divide it into thighs and drumsticks. Leaving the bone in keeps the chicken juicy.
2. Brown Onions can be slightly time consuming and tricky to make, and you can substitute them here with store bought fried onions. Just make sure that the onions are not batter fried. If you are in India, you can buy them online here, and if you live outside India, you can buy them here. They are also available at leading supermarkets, Asian and Indian stores.
3. While buying basmati rice, make sure you buy rice that’s labelled basmati and not just long grain rice. Basmati Rice is fragrant and has slightly thinner grains than long grain rice. Real basmati rice is what gives biryani its distinct flavor and taste.
4. In the last step of layering and cooking the biryani, all the ingredients are par cooked. Cooking the biryani on a low flame for 20 minutes, steams and cooks everything to doneness. If you don’t have a heavy bottomed pot, and are using a regular pot, you can place it on a tava (or flat griddle) and then place it on the stove on a medium flame to avoid burning the chicken. The tava or griddle creates a degree of separation between the flame and the pot and provides the perfect heat source.
5. Calories Per Serving: 556

   % DAILY VALUE

   31%Total Fat 24.4g

   74%Cholesterol 220.7mg

   61%Sodium 1392.8mg

   12%Total Carbohydrate 33.6g

   Sugars 5.5g

   97%Protein 48.6g

   28%Vitamin A 249.8µg

   11%Vitamin C 9.5mg

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